À la 11ème Assemblée générale du CODESRIA qui s'est tenue à Maputo en décembre 2005, Carlos Lopes a prononcé le Discours Cheikh Anta Diop sur « L'Afrique face aux enjeux de la citoyenneté et de l'inclusion : l'héritage de Mário de Andrade » de l'Angola. Il examine la vie et l'époque de Mário Andrade, le nationalisme africain et ses propositions révolutionnaires en plus des triomphes et vicissitudes de la négritude et du panafricanisme. Il analyse les conséquences pour les citoyens de ces pays, l'inclusion et le respect pour les identités. Il conclue son intervention par leurs implications de tous ces facteurs pour les intellectuels africains. A l'instar de Mario de Andrade qui détestait les rites associés au pouvoir et qui avait honte des notions de citoyenneté exclusivistes. Lopes fait une critique sur le nationalisme étroit qui met en danger le panafricanisme. Il fait appel aux intellectuels africains pour la dénonciation de ces pratiques dans l'intérêt des droits universels basés sur le principe que le développement amène plus d'opportunités et de liberté de choix.
The main objective of this book is to identify the key sources of growth which have played a significant role in Africa's recent robust growth as well as its efforts towards economic transformation. The book assesses to what extent the existing macroeconomic frameworks among African countries have been streamlined to the countries' development priorities in order to achieve long-term growth and economic transformation. Taking into account the diversity of African countries, the authors establish the economic linkages between relevant macroeconomic policy variables and the key sources of growth and development among the selected African economies, based on both theoretical and empirical underpinnings. Following this, an outline of a macroeconomic framework for Africa's long-term growth and economic transformation is suggested.
"Lopes brings his rigour, insight, and experience to this timely new book, presenting a compelling rethink of traditional development models in Africa and the need to seize on transformational change to build a sustainable future for the continent."
-Kofi Annan, former United Nations Secretary General
"Some readers will enjoy Lopes' eclectic brilliance and breath-taking culture. Others will salute his ability to bring compelling new angles to every topic. Everyone will be impressed with his craftsmanship, his rich and multi-faceted approach to development, and his high ethical standards. It is impossible to read this jewel book and not feel smarter."
-Célestin Monga, African Development Bank's Vice President and Chief Economist
"Drawing on his distinguished academic career, policy experience at the highest level, and deep love of the continent, Lopes provides a visionary analysis of Africa's current problems and future prospects. This book provides a highly unusual combination of intellectualism and hard-nosed pragmatism. A singular achievement."
-Ha-Joon Chang, University of Cambridge, UK"Thorough, thought-provoking, and beyond rhetoric: definitely a must-read for anyone who wants to understand Africa's present and future."
-Enrico Letta, former Prime Minister of Italy, Dean of the Paris School of International Affairs, Sciences Po, France
Lopes delivers an overview of the critical development issues facing the African continent today. He offers readers a blueprint of policies to address issues, and an intense, heartfelt meditation on the meaning of economic development in the age of democratic doubts, identity crises, global fears and threatening issues of sustainability.
Based on an extensive national survey of workers and four separate industry-specific surveys, Generations and Work will examine and provide answers to the most common issues and problems of multi generational work by assessing differences and commonalities between and among generations.
